Trained immunity, a modification of cells in the innate immune system, may represent a new way of protecting poultry from ...

The human immune system has evolved throughout history to effectively recognize and adapt to invading pathogens. To combat disease, the human body employs | Immunology ...

There are two categories of immune systems: innate and adaptive. Both exist within an individual because they serve distinct purposes. The adaptive immune system is more effective at eliminating ...

Trained immunity, a modification of cells in the innate immune system, may represent a new way of protecting poultry from infectious diseases. In a recent review article, researchers from Japan ...

The adaptive immune system develops through infections that people experience. This immune response is slow to develop, highly specific against pathogens, and uses memory cells.

When pathogens are not destroyed by the innate immune system, the adaptive immune response takes over. This is a highly specific response that involves specialised cells called lymphocytes and takes ...

When sick, Nile tilapia seek warmer water. That behavioral fever triggers a specialized immune response, hinting the connection evolved long ago.

Megakaryocytes (MKs), known for their role in platelet production, have emerged as critical players in immune responses, ...

The vegan diet, rich in carbohydrates (75%) and low in fat (10%), triggered responses linked to innate immunity—the body’s ...