In reality, wolf packs are usually much less complicated ... "The leader is called the alpha male. Then there may be several rank levels, beta, gamma and so on. But this is not a concept that ...

A study published in 2011 provided one of the first clues that being an alpha male comes with a cost. The research, led by ...

You have the alpha and beta males ... The differences are minimal, and it’s not always easy to tell a female and a male wolf ...