This first volume is dedicated to thermal radiation and experimental facts that reveal the quantification of matter ... This book goes on to investigate the hydrogen atomic emission spectrum and how ...

However, traditional blackbody radiation, due to its inherent characteristics, such as its non-directional, incoherent, broad-spectrum, and unpolarized nature, results in energy exchange between ...

Following his previous research into the irreversibility of thermal processes, Max Planck turned his attention to the ... A black body not only emits radiation at a particular wavelength, but over the ...

In fact, strong arguments based on energy conservation and BH back reaction imply that the spectrum of the Hawking radiation ...