Global ocean temperatures hit record highs for 450 days straight in 2023 and early 2024. Although some of the extra heat can be explained by an El Niño weather pattern emerging in the Pacific ...

and about 90% of the excess heat caused by emissions from burning fossil fuels and other human activities is absorbed by the ocean. But while it’s clear that the ocean has been warming for quite ...

One of Jupiter’s biggest moons has the potential to harbour life in a subsurface sea. The nature of its core will provide ...

Important state variables measured for parcels of water in the ocean are therefore temperature, which is related to the heat content, salinity, which is related to the amount of dissolved matter ...

and about 90% of the excess heat caused by emissions from burning fossil fuels and other human activities is absorbed by the ocean. But while it's clear that the ocean has been warming for quite ...

In the last decade, several incidents of extreme ocean temperatures have occurred off the coast of California, commonly referred to as marine heat waves. The unusually warm waters and dramatic ...