Conversely, stromal cell-derived chemokines such as CXCL13 govern the positioning of T and B cells, establishing SLO structures with segregated zones enriched with different immune cells.

This discovery sheds light on how tissue-resident memory CD8 T cells adapt to their location in the body, ensuring a coordinated and effective immune response and how microenvironments and ...

Plant cells can switch roles to protect against pathogens by entering a specialized immune state, becoming PRIMER cells that initiate the immune response. These cells are surrounded by bystander ...

Their study in mice found that during periods of low energy— such as intermittent fasting—ILC2 immune cells step in to regulate blood sugar levels, acting as a “postman” in a previously ...

In a first, scientists have designed immune cells that protect stem cell ... scientists reversed type 1 diabetes in a person by reprogramming their fat cells, while the Boston-based company ...