Among the immune cells of the innate and adaptive immune response involved in the pathogenesis of obesity-related diseases, macrophages play a crucial role in the inflammation associated with CKD. In ...

Macrophages, key modulators of immune responses, play a dual role in both promoting and resolving inflammation. Exosomes, small extracellular vesicles released by various cells, carry bioactive ...

Peer ReviewDownload a summary of the editorial decision process including editorial decision letters, reviewer comments and author responses to feedback. Pro-inflammatory macrophage activation is a ...

The hemosiderin deposits of cerebral microbleeds remain undetected by CT and may represent a risk for clinically relevant hemorrhages if the patients are treated with antithrombotic agents. Because of ...