In glenohumeral joint OA there are broadly three possible combinations of joint and tendon disruption, albeit with indistinct boundaries: primary glenohumeral joint OA with or without an intact ...

Background GIRD is a condition resulting in the loss of internal rotation of the glenohumeral joint as compared to the contralateral side. Mechanism of GIRD is caused by repetitive throwing such as a ...

shrs.uq.edu.au Objectives: To identify whether subjects with glenohumeral translational instability present with a strength deficit in their internal rotator musculature, and therefore to determine if ...