Abstract: This paper analyzes intermittent partial connection defect in Double data rate 4 (DDR4) memory data channel. DDR4 ball grid array package develops partial connection defect during device ...

Additionally, an intelligent defect root cause analysis system was created, incorporating smart image recognition and automatic AI deciders, to quickly identify process weaknesses and suspected ...

This is the opposite of what happens in crystals, whose ordered structure facilitates their mathematical description, as well as the identification of those "defects," which practically control ...

Fresh defects have been uncovered on one of Scotland’s ‘fiasco’ ferries almost on the eve of it finally entering service. The Glen Sannox will begin carrying passengers on Monday ...