Innate immune cells exhibit rapid cytotoxic activity against foreign pathogens and malignant cells, and they have the capacity to launch a counterpart arm, the adaptive immune system. The T-cells ...

This can involve, for example, macrophages and innate lymphoid cells. Their interaction with the adaptive immune system through myeloid-derived suppressor cells have also highlighted roles in ...

Perhaps if we could work out the evolutionary history of innate and adaptive immunity, this could help us to understand the intricacies of how our immune system functions and sometimes dysfunctions.

Many of the cells in the innate immune system produce cytokines or interact with other cells directly to activate the adaptive immune system. In cancer cells, mutations can lead to expression of tumor ...

If NK cells are indeed a “bridge” between innate and adaptive immunity, they might possess certain attributes of both. We now have evidence that several hallmark characteristics of the adaptive immune ...

A study led by David Sancho at the Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC) in Madrid reveals how an increase in intestinal permeability allows the natural gut bacteria to cross the ...

Vaccines provide a front-line defense against dangerous viruses, training adaptive immune cells to identify and fight ...

P50 NS108675 The vision for the Alabama Udall Center is to create a team and environment focused on the identification of innate and adaptive immune responses ... of therapeutics that target the ...

Antibodies are a vital part of the immune system, playing a key role in our ability to fight infection and in the efficacy of vaccinations. However, that’s not where their utility ends. Find out about ...

Similar to humans, plants have an immune system to help defend against parasites and other deleterious infections. The human body is interconnected with ce | Immunology ...