One way to understand the function of a gene is to observe a biological system that lacks that gene. But what is the best system to use? When studying human genes, researchers typically employ ...
This is a useful study that seeks to address the role of the TET family of DNA demethylation enzymes in pancreatic beta cell senescence in the context of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Although the concepts ...
To create a knockout mouse, scientists genetically engineer the animal by disrupting a gene of interest. This may be done by deleting portions of the gene's DNA sequence to make it nonfunctional ...
to knockout and characterize all protein-coding genes in the mouse genome. Knocking out the activity of a gene provides valuable clues about what that gene normally does. However, creating and ...
Widely used as a genome editing tool, the CRISPR-Cas9 system allows researchers to precisely induce frameshift mutations in specific genes or insert foreign nucleic acid sequences into a cell’s DNA.
CRISPR is a technology that can be used to edit genes and, as such, will likely change the world. The essence of CRISPR is simple: it’s a way of finding a specific bit of DNA inside a cell.