Wound infection occurred at the primary repair ... proximal diversion is the preferred treatment of ureteropelvic avulsion, 4 and can be performed successfully in the majority of cases.

Examination should determine the type of wound (i.e., laceration, puncture, contusion or crush-avulsion), depth of wound and possible involvement of underlying structures (e.g., tendons ...

Skin avulsion injuries are one of the most common soft tissue injuries encountered by ... The large sheet of skin is easy to anchor to the raw area and promotes earlier wound healing with less number ...

The work-up before surgical treatment will also be reviewed. Scalp avulsion is a threatening blood loss injury. Rapid cessation of bleeding, wound compression and aggressive fluid resuscitation are ...

Type I can be managed conservatively but anatomical reduction and internal fixation were required for types II–IV.2 Although most anterior cruciate ligament tears involve the midsubstance of the ...