and the impact of such pain or distress on the model, there is the suggestion that use of pilot studies may offer important insights. Pilot studies of a few animals, in which pain assessment or ...

“It will interfere with the model and confound the results.” However, if the purpose of the research on animals is to cure or treat human disease, and a human with such a disease would take some form ...

Ethical considerations aside, do the animal models that are currently used in neuroscience research truly reflect the human physiological or pathological events that they are intended to mimic?

A team of scientists subjected several large language models (LLMs) to play a number of twisted games, forcing them to ...

Introduction Tendon disorders compromise pain-free activity and often progress to chronic pain with a major impact ... p<0.01 vs 50% 7). These findings in a large animal model of naturally-occurring ...

Shigella infection can cause severe discomfort in humans, emphasizing the need for mechanisms to understand it. With new technologies and animal models, you can see how far life science researchers ...